Can Josh Powell’s siblings collect his life insurance?

SEATTLE — A life insurance company has asked a judge to decide whether any of Josh Powell’s relatives are entitled to collect on a $1.5 million policy after he killed himself and his two sons in a Washington house fire last month.

In a complaint filed in U.S. District Court in Tacoma, New York Life said that on Feb. 14, nine days after the deaths, it received inquiries from Powell’s sister Alina and brother Michael about how to make claims on the policy, which included $1 million for Josh Powell and $250,000 for each boy. The company sent them claim forms, but the complaint does not say that the siblings have actually filed them.

The company asked to turn over to the court’s control the proceeds payable under Josh Powell’s five-year term policy, as well as a $1 million policy covering his wife, Susan Powell, who disappeared from their Utah home in 2009 and is presumed dead. The judge would decide who, if anyone, gets the money from each policy — saving the company from being sued over any decisions it might otherwise make.

“The pending and potential claims are such that New York Life cannot determine without hazard to itself which of them, if any, is legally entitled to the policy proceeds without assuming the responsibility of determining doubtful questions of law and fact,” the company’s attorneys wrote in a complaint filed last Friday.

Josh Powell made several changes to his policy in the months before his death — making the beneficiaries his siblings and father rather than his missing wife. Among the company’s questions is whether those changes are valid. Susan Powell may have had a community-property interest in the policy, so it’s not clear that her husband could cancel her as the beneficiary without her consent, the lawyers wrote.

Furthermore, given his suicide, it’s not clear that Powell was legally competent to make those changes when he did so last October and December, the company’s lawyers wrote.

Alina Powell did not immediately return an email seeking comment Wednesday.

Susan Powell disappeared from the couple’s home in West Valley City, Utah, in December 2009. Josh Powell claimed he had nothing to do with it: He had taken the boys, then 2 and 4, on a midnight camping trip in the desert, during a snowstorm, when she vanished. A few weeks later, he moved with the boys to his father’s home in Puyallup, Wash. He worked from the home as a computer programmer.

His father was arrested and charged with child pornography and voyeurism last September. The state removed the boys from the home and turned them over to the care of Susan’s parents, who also live in Puyallup.

On Feb. 5 — a few days after incestuous images found on his computer prompted a judge to order him to undergo a psycho-sexual evaluation — Josh Powell locked a social worker out of his rental house, attacked the boys with a hatchet and then ignited the home in an explosive, gas-fueled inferno. The social worker was not injured.

Anne Bremner, an attorney for Susan Powell’s parents, Chuck and Judy Cox, said Wednesday that it was unsettling to learn that so soon after the deaths, Josh Powell’s siblings were inquiring about the life insurance proceeds. She said she’d be curious to know whether Utah authorities investigating Susan Powell’s disappearance had been aware that Josh Powell canceled her as a beneficiary on his policy — and whether that might suggest he knew she was dead, contrary to his claims that she might have run off with another man.

Both policies were originally taken out in 2007, New York Life’s lawyers wrote. Susan Powell was initially the beneficiary of Josh Powell’s policy, and he was the beneficiary of hers.

Many life insurance policies contain wording that renders them void in the event of suicide. It wasn’t immediately clear whether Josh Powell’s policy contained any such language; the complaint made no reference to that issue.

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