Extended tax credit should spur home sales

There was a lot of news on the real estate front last week.

You probably heard that President Barack Obama signed a bill extending and expanding the $8,000 tax credit for first-time homebuyers. The program had been set to expire at the end of this month, but first-time buyers will now be able to cut a deal until the end of April and will have until June 30 to close.

The bill also adds more buyers — people who have owned a home for five years or more and want to get a new one. They would get a $6,500 tax credit. The same deadlines apply.

While what one of my colleagues refers to as the Realtor Relief Act of 2009 has gotten a fair amount of publicity, you may not have heard as much about another program called Deed for Lease, which would allow you to rent your own home.

Yes, you heard that right.

Fannie Mae, the government-controlled mortgage company, is offering a lease option for people on the verge of foreclosure. They could transfer ownership of their home to Fannie Mae and sign a one-year lease, with monthly extensions after that.

Jay Ryan, a company vice president, was quoted by the Associated Press as saying the program will “eliminate some of the uncertainty of foreclosure, keep families and tenants in their homes during a transitional period, and help to stabilize neighborhoods and communities.

The program is not expected to help large numbers of people, but it should help some.

I mention it as a reminder that there are still a lot of people out there in trouble with their mortgages, either because they were lied to, were misinformed or failed to look carefully at the mortgage documents before they signed them.

The extension and expansion of the tax credit should encourage a large new group of home buyers, and each one needs to think about what he or she signed, especially the details of the loan agreement.

If you’re considering buying a home, you might check out the Summer 2009 edition of FDIC Consumer News, a good publication put out by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. You can find it at www.fdic.gov/consumers/ consumer/news/index.html.

It talks about some new rules by a variety of government agencies that will help you identify some of the abusive and unfair lending practices that have hurt people in the past. Hopefully the new rules will end those practices. But I wouldn’t count on it.

Among the rules are some requirements for early disclosure of the terms of your loan and its costs. They cover some of the abuses of the past that have left so many people in danger of losing their homes today.

Things to look out for:

  • The potential for your mortgage payments to go up.

    Penalties for paying off your loan early.

    Fees paid by a lender to a mortgage broker for bringing in business.

    All three of these are red flags that you could be in danger.

    The FDIC recommends that buyers, especially first-time buyers, get free help from a trained housing counselor. You can find one by going to groups like NeighborhoodWorks America at www.nw.org or calling 888-995-4673.

    The tax credit is a good deal for people who want to buy a home. But don’t let it make you rush into a bad deal that puts your home in jeopardy.

    Mike Benbow: 425-339-3459; benbow@heraldnet.com

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