Enkianthus campanulatus is an understated but elegant deciduous shrub that provides year-round interest. It is related to rhododendrons so it thrives in Western Washington’s rainy climate and acidic soils.
This Red Bells variety is notable because it is more compact growing than the wild type. It blooms in late spring and its dainty, deep green leaves turn rich scarlet in autumn. Its habit is also attractive in winter.
Although it thrives in part shade, its fall color is strongest in full sun. It is an excellent choice for the woodland garden. Plant it with bleeding heart, sarcococca and Solomon’s seal for a satisfying grouping.
It has a fibrous root system that requires attentive watering and, as a member of the heath family, it requires acidic soil enhanced with organic matter.
It is slow growing, reaching about 5 feet high and 3 feet wide in 10 years. It matures at about 8 feet high. It is normally fairly narrow growing, but with training its branches can be encouraged to become more horizontal.
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