Congress honors Parks

WASHINGTON – Black civil rights pioneer Rosa Parks would become the first woman to lie in honor in the Capitol Rotunda under resolutions considered Thursday by lawmakers.

Parks’ refusal to give up her bus seat to a white man in Montgomery, Ala., in 1955 led to a 381-day boycott of the city’s bus system and helped spark the modern civil rights movement. She died Monday in Detroit at age 92.

The Senate approved a resolution Thursday allowing her remains to lie in honor in the Rotunda on Sunday and Monday “so that the citizens of the United States may pay their last respects to this great American.” The House was expected to consider the resolution today.

In most cases, only presidents, members of Congress and military commanders are permitted to lie in the Rotunda.

Parks would be the first woman and second black American to receive the accolade. Jacob Chestnut, one of two Capitol police officers fatally shot in 1998, was the first black American to lie in honor, Senate historian Richard Baker said.

Parks also would be the second nongovernment official to be commemorated that way. The remains of Pierre L’Enfant – the French-born architect who was responsible for the design of Washington, D.C. – stopped at the Capitol in 1909, 84 years after his death in 1825.

The most recent person to lie in repose in the Capitol was President Reagan in 2004.

The Capitol event was one of several planned to honor the civil rights pioneer. Parks will lie in repose Saturday at the St. Paul AME Church in Montgomery, Ala., and a memorial service will be held at the church Sunday morning.

Following her viewing in the Capitol, a memorial service was planned for Monday at St. Paul AME Church in Washington.

From Monday night until Wednesday morning, Parks will lie in repose at the Charles H. Wright Museum of African American History in Detroit. Her funeral will be Wednesday at Greater Grace Temple Church in Detroit.

Associated Press

Ashley Farrow, 17, of Detroit sits next to a seat with a black ribbon and a note stating “Reserved for Rosa Parks only” on Thursday. Detroit is honoring Parks by reserving the first seat on its buses until her funeral.

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