Illinois Ponzi scheme fugitives caught in Arizona

TONOPAH, Ariz. — Nelson and Janet Hallahan were known around working-class Peoria, Ill., for their wealth, and flashed it. That, residents said, may have helped make their get-rich-quick scheme all the more believable.

Their scheme was anything but real. They had bilked investors out of $1.2 million and were destined for two prison cells. Except, just before they were supposed to report to jail, the couple skipped town 12 years ago.

They were finally captured Saturday in a sleepy Arizona desert town, where they lived in separate homes, introduced each other as friends, not spouses, did odd jobs and would eat out on 99-cent “Taco Tuesdays.”

Authorities, acting on a tip from “America’s Most Wanted,” arrested the Hallahans in Tonopah, about 50 miles west of Phoenix.

“They were staying off the grid, living in a rural area, not really having things in their names,” said Matt Hershey, a supervisory deputy U.S. marshal in Phoenix. “They were just trying to lay low.”

In court Monday, the couple, their wrists and ankles shackled, agreed to be extradited to Illinois.

Mike Waters, a Peoria attorney whose late uncle Jim Waters was among the Hallahans’ victims, said he plans to be there when the couple next appears in an Illinois courtroom.

“These were working class people of modest means who invested their entire life savings,” he said of the victims. “Most of them were retired and didn’t have much chance to recover.”

Like all Ponzi schemes, the Hallahans promised significant returns on investments and paid early investors with money they received from newer ones, authorities said.

In the 1990s, the sight of Janet Hallahan in her expensive clothes and jewelry didn’t bother residents and may have helped sell their scheme because everybody could see how well the couple was doing, Waters said, who represented his uncle, a former postal worker, in a victims’ lawsuit after the Hallahans filed for bankruptcy.

It later became shockingly clear what they were doing and what it had cost their victims. “While they were doing all this extravagant stuff they were wiping out people making $30,000, $40,000 a year,” said Waters, who heard stories of the two walking around town in fur coats.

The Hallahans pleaded guilty to federal charges of conspiracy to commit mail and bank fraud and conspiracy to commit money laundering and then disappeared in January 2000.

The couple lived in several Southwest states under several aliases, authorities said. John Walsh, the host of “America’s Most Wanted,” said the show received multiple tips after it ran a segment Friday.

Hershey said authorities hadn’t determined why they were living in separate homes. He said investigators hadn’t found evidence suggesting they had run any schemes in recent years.

He said there was no evidence that the pair had obtained gainful employment.

“I had absolutely no idea. If I had known, I would have been first in line to turn them in,” said Harold Clark, who rented a room in his home to Janet Hallahan for more than two years.

When U.S. marshals asked for her, he said he told them they had the wrong house.

“‘Nobody lives here by that name,”’ he recalled saying. “They said: ‘You may know her as D.J.”’

To neighbors and residents of Tonapah, the Hallahans were D.J. Lee and Howard Wheeler. They were quiet and minded their own business but would also chat with neighbors.

According to Clark, Janet Hallahan didn’t move in with much other than clothes and small items. He described her as “just an absolute, straight-up person, just a hardworking person.”

Clark said Janet Hallahan always paid her rent on time. She sometimes cooked and cleaned around the house and was good with his three dogs.

Since she didn’t own a car, Nelson Hallahan would pick her up and they would go do home repair jobs. Neither gave off the impression of living extravagantly, he said.

Clark said they would sometimes go out to dinner at a nearby restaurant for “Taco Tuesdays.”

He said most of his conversations with them were general and didn’t delve into their background.

Fred Wolf, Janet Hallahan’s next-door neighbor, said he was shocked the woman who occasionally invited him over for coffee was actually living in hiding.

Wolf said Nelson Hallahan would pick her up and they’d go paint houses. They never gave any indication they had any wealth. “They looked poor as church mice,” he said.

“I always thought she was a little more well-bred than the average Tonopah gal,” he said.

Wolf said he’s equally stunned the two are married. “I never suspected it, except the times they argued like a husband and wife do. There was never a hint of any affection that I could detect,” Wolf said.

Darilynn Knauss, a Peoria-based federal prosecutor, said it is highly unlikely anyone will see any money from the Hallahans.

“The money’s gone,” she said.

Knauss said the Hallahans are each facing a maximum sentence of 25 years for the charges they skipped out on and up to 10 years in prison for failing to appear for sentencing.

Hershey said he hoped the capture of the Hallahans would offer some solace. “If nothing else, their arrest will allow these victims some closure,” he said.

Talk to us

> Give us your news tips.

> Send us a letter to the editor.

> More Herald contact information.

More in Local News

Students from Explorer Middle School gather Wednesday around a makeshift memorial for Emiliano “Emi” Munoz, who died Monday, May 5, after an electric bicycle accident in south Everett. (Aspen Anderson / The Herald)
Community and classmates mourn death of 13-year-old in bicycle accident

Emiliano “Emi” Munoz died from his injuries three days after colliding with a braided cable.

Danny Burgess, left, and Sandy Weakland, right, carefully pull out benthic organisms from sediment samples on Thursday, May 1, 2025 in Everett, Washington. (Olivia Vanni / The Herald)
‘Got Mud?’ Researchers monitor the health of the Puget Sound

For the next few weeks, the state’s marine monitoring team will collect sediment and organism samples across Puget Sound

Everett postal workers gather for a portrait to advertise the Stamp Out Hunger Food Drive on Wednesday, May 7, 2025 in Everett, Washington. (Olivia Vanni / The Herald)
Snohomish County letter carriers prepare for food drive this Saturday

The largest single-day food drive in the country comes at an uncertain time for federal food bank funding.

Everett
Everett considers ordinance to require more apprentice labor

It would require apprentices to work 15% of the total labor hours for construction or renovation on most city projects over $1 million.

Snohomish County prosecutor Kara Van Slyck delivers closing statement during the trial of Christian Sayre at the Snohomish County Courthouse on Thursday, May 8, 2025 in Everett, Washington. (Olivia Vanni / The Herald)
Jury deliberations begin in the fourth trial of former Everett bar owner

Jury members deliberated for about 2 hours before Snohomish County Superior Court Judge Millie Judge sent them home until Monday.

Christian Sayre sits in the courtroom before the start of jury selection on Tuesday, April 29, 2025 in Everett, Washington. (Olivia Vanni / The Herald)
Christian Sayre timeline

FEBRUARY 2020 A woman reports a sexual assault by Sayre. Her sexual… Continue reading

Marysville
Marysville talks middle housing at open house

City planning staff say they want a ‘soft landing’ to limit the impacts of new state housing laws. But they don’t expect their approach to slow development.

Smoke from the Bolt Creek fire silhouettes a mountain ridge and trees just outside of Index on Sept. 12, 2022. (Olivia Vanni / The Herald)
County will host two wildfire-preparedness meetings in May

Meetings will allow community members to learn wildfire mitigation strategies and connect with a variety of local and state agencies.

A speed limiter device, like this one, will be required for repeat speeding offenders under a Washington law signed on May 12, 2025. The law doesn’t take effect until 2029. (Photo by Jake Goldstein-Street/Washington State Standard)
Washington to rein in fast drivers with speed limiters

A new law set to take effect in 2029 will require repeat speeding offenders to install the devices in their vehicles.

Commuters from Whidbey Island disembark their vehicles from the ferry Tokitae on Wednesday, Feb. 28, 2018 in Mukilteo, Wa.  (Andy Bronson / The Herald)
Bids for five new hybrid ferries come in high

It’s raising doubts about the state’s plans to construct up to five new hybrid-electric vessels with the $1.3 billion lawmakers have set aside.

City of Everett Engineer Tom Hood, left, and City of Everett Engineer and Project Manager Dan Enrico, right, talks about the current Edgewater Bridge demolition on Friday, May 9, 2025 in Everett, Washington. (Olivia Vanni / The Herald)
How do you get rid of a bridge? Everett engineers can explain.

Workers began dismantling the old Edgewater Bridge on May 2. The process could take one to two months, city engineers said.

Christian Sayre walks out of the courtroom in handcuffs after being found guilty on two counts of indecent liberties at the end of his trial at the Snohomish County Courthouse on Monday, May 12, 2025 in Everett, Washington. (Olivia Vanni / The Herald)
Former bar owner convicted on two of three counts of sexual abuse

A jury deliberated for about 8 hours before returning guilty verdicts on two charges of indecent liberties Monday.

Support local journalism

If you value local news, make a gift now to support the trusted journalism you get in The Daily Herald. Donations processed in this system are not tax deductible.