Judge criticizes plan for logging state lands

SEATTLE – A King County Superior Court judge has set aside the state Board of Natural Resources’ new 10-year plan for increased logging in Western Washington’s state-managed forests, saying the panel did not adequately consider the environmental impact.

The plan, approved in September 2004 by the panel that sets DNR policy for the state Department of Natural Resources, called for harvests of 597 million board feet a year – an increase of about 30 percent – from the 1.4 million acres of state trust lands west of the Cascade Range.

Judge Sharon Armstrong e-mailed her ruling to the parties Tuesday, saying she had concluded that the final environmental impact statement didn’t sufficiently consider effects on the threatened northern spotted owl and salmon. She also said the impact statement did not sufficiently explore the effects of less environmentally costly alternatives, and fell short in assessing the cumulative effects of the new logging levels.

Armstrong asked the parties to submit proposed conclusions and orders. In the meantime, she suspended the 10-year plan and ordered the state agency to return to the “pre-resolution status quo,” a reference to the board resolution approving the logging increases.

DNR spokeswoman Patty Hanson said the department had not yet seen the judge’s final orders and would withhold comment until officials had a chance to review them, probably within a couple of days.

“Presumably, they’ll have to go back and craft a more responsible plan,” said Becky Kelley of the Washington Environmental Council, which had challenged the plan with Audubon Washington, Conservation Northwest and the Olympic Forest Coalition.

In a statement, the groups said trust-land timber harvests in Western Washington have rarely exceeded 500 million board feet annually.

“During planning, DNR projected that logging levels of only about 400 million board feet per year could be sustained if existing levels of resource protection were continued,” the statement noted.

“Commissioner (Doug) Sutherland overreached in his effort to sharply increase logging in our state forests,” said Joan Crooks, executive director of the environmental council. “Now, he will have to fully disclose how increased logging could damage sensitive areas and look at more sustainable alternatives.”

Sutherland is chairman of the six-member DNR board.

The lawsuit said the state had not fully considered how cutting more timber near streams, across slopes prone to landslides and in ecologically sensitive areas would affect wildlife habitat.

Backers of the board’s “sustainable harvest” plan defended it as taking a measured approach to thinning overstocked state forests in ways that will improve the ecosystem and reduce the risk of wildfires.

About 470 million board feet of timber were scheduled for harvest in 2004, most of it in Western Washington, where there are 1.4 million acres of state trust lands. There are 700,000 acres of trust lands east of the mountains.

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