Oil train with safety upgrades derails and explodes in W.Va.

MOUNT CARBON, W.Va. — Fires were still burning more than a day after an oil train carrying more than 3 million gallons of crude derailed in a snowstorm, shooting fireballs into the sky and leaking oil into a West Virginia waterway.

Hundreds of families were evacuated and two water treatment plants were temporarily shut down after 19 of the tanker cars left the tracks and caught fire, burning a nearby house down to its foundation.

“There’s nothing there,” said Democratic U.S. Sen. Joe Manchin, who toured the scene alongside a Kanawha River tributary. “All you can see is a couple of blocks sticking out of the ground. There’s some pickup trucks out front completely burned to the ground.”

One person was treated for smoke inhalation, but no other injuries were reported, according to the train company, CSX. The two-person crew, an engineer and conductor, walked away unharmed.

“It was a little scary. It was like an atomic bomb went off,” said David McClung, who felt the heat at his home about a half-mile uphill. He said one of the explosions sent a fireball at least 300 feet into the air.

Fire crews had little choice Tuesday but to let the tanks burn themselves out. Each carries up to 30,000 gallons of crude.

The train was carrying volatile Bakken crude from North Dakota’s shale fields to an oil shipping depot in Yorktown, Virginia. It used model 1232 tank cars, which include safety upgrades voluntarily adopted by the industry four years ago, the Federal Railroad Administration confirmed.

A series of ruptures and fires in recent derailments involving model 1232s has the National Transportation Safety Board questioning their safety as well, and the Department of Transportation has drafted new standards being reviewed by the White House budget office. Just last year, a similar accident happened along the same route in Lynchburg, Virginia.

The cause of Monday’s accident, which happened about 1:20 p.m. about 30 miles southeast of Charleston, was not immediately known. Snow was falling heavily at the time — as much as 7 inches in some places Monday — but it’s not clear if the weather was a factor.

All but two of the 109 cars were tankers, and 26 of them left the tracks, the governor’s spokesman Chris Stadelman said. The two locomotives stayed on the track, as the front of the train began derailing, a CSX spokesman said.

Some of the tanks were still on fire Tuesday afternoon, but federal investigators were allowed to get closer as the day wore on, and Appalachian Power crews were allowed to repair a line providing electricity to about 900 customers.

With no water or power, about 85 displaced residents had gone to shelters set up by CSX and the American Red Cross, Messina said.

The West Virginia National Guard was taking water samples to determine whether the oil that spilled into Armstrong Creek reached the Kanawha River, which supplies drinking water to thousands of West Virginians. So far, “we haven’t been able to determine how much, if any, crude oil made it into the river,” state Environmental Protection spokeswoman Kelley Gillenwater said.

With drinking water cut off, West Virginia University Tech in nearby Montgomery cancelled this week’s classes. But three rounds of testing showed no crude oil at the intake for the Montgomery plant, which was being restarted Tuesday afternoon. Affected customers were being advised to boil their water for several days until full service is restored.

CSX contractors also were monitoring the air for pollution linked to the fires, and federal railroad and hazardous materials officials were probing the accident, which prompted Gov. Earl Ray Tomblin to declare a state of emergency.

The U.S. Transportation Department has advocated tougher safety regulations for rail shipments of crude after a series of fiery train wrecks. If approved, the rules would phase out tens of thousands of the older tank cars being used to carry highly flammable liquids along waterways and through towns.

Talk to us

> Give us your news tips.

> Send us a letter to the editor.

> More Herald contact information.

More in Local News

Bothell
Bothell man charged with the murder of his wife after Shoreline shooting

On Tuesday, the 43-year-old pleaded not guilty in King County Superior Court.

Five Snohomish County men named in drug and gun trafficking indictments

On Tuesday, federal and local law enforcement arrested 10 individuals in connection with three interrelated drug and gun trafficking conspiracies.

Snohomish County Sheriff Susanna Johnson speaks at a press conference outside of the new Snohomish County 911 building on Wednesday, April 30, 2025 in Everett, Washington. (Olivia Vanni / The Herald)
County sheriff working to fix $15M in overspending

In a presentation to the County Council, Sheriff Johnson said she’s reducing overtime hours and working to boost revenue with a new 0.1% sales tax.

A Sound Transit bus at it's new stop in the shadow of the newly opened Northgate Lightrail Station in Seattle. (Kevin Clark / The Herald)
Sound Transit may add overnight bus service between Everett, Seattle

The regional transit agency is seeking feedback on the proposed service changes, set to go into effect in fall 2026.

Deborah Rumbaugh (Provided photo)
Marysville School District close to naming permanent superintendent

The board is expected to appoint Deborah Rumbaugh on Dec. 1 after voting to approve contract negotiations Monday.

Pedal-free electric bikes are considered motorcycles under Washington State law (Black Press Media file photo)
Stanwood Police: Pedal-free e-bikes are motorcycles

Unlike electric-assisted bikes, they need to be registered and operated by a properly endorsed driver.

Everett
One man dead in Everett pedestrian collision

The collision closed the northbound lanes of Highway 99 near milepost 51 for around four hours early Tuesday morning.

Snohomish County District Court Commissioner Jennifer Millett speaks at the probable cause hearing on Nov. 17, 2025 in Everett, Washington. (Will Geschke / The Herald)
Monroe man accused of kidnapping and threatening to kill his 2 kids

The 45-year-old suspect had his first court appearance Monday, where District Court Commissioner Jennifer Millett found probable cause for four felony counts, and maintained the $200,000 bail.

A stormwater diversion structure which has been given a notice for repairs along a section of the Perrinville Creek north of Stamm Overlook Park that flows into Browns Bay in Edmonds, Washington on Thursday, July 18, 2024. (Annie Barker / The Herald)
State approves Edmonds permit to do flood mitigation work on Perrinville Creek

The permit is the latest controversy in the years-long saga over Edmonds’ management of the stream.

Snohomish County Council recognizes the anti-bullying Buddy Bowl

The inclusive sports event will partner with the North Cascade Youth Football League for the first time.

Gov. Bob Ferguson signing Senate Bill 5480, a bill exempting medical debt from credit reports, on April 22. (Photo by Jacquelyn Jimenez Romero/Washington State Standard)
WA’s new ban on medical debt in credit reports at risk of federal override

The Trump administration wants to reverse Biden-era guidance on the issue.

People walk through Explorer Middle School’s new gymnasium during an open house on Oct. 7, 2025 in Everett, Washington. (Olivia Vanni / The Herald)
Everett middle school celebrates opening of new gym

The celebration came as the Mukilteo School District seeks the approval of another bond measure to finish rebuilding Explorer Middle School.

Support local journalism

If you value local news, make a gift now to support the trusted journalism you get in The Daily Herald. Donations processed in this system are not tax deductible.