WASHINGTON — NASA is going to use 17 super-sized shock absorbers in its not-yet-built rocket to send astronauts back to the moon in order to keep the ship’s top from shaking too much for astronauts, agency officials said Tuesday.
For close to a year, NASA engineers working on the new Ares 1 rocket and Orion crew capsule have been wrestling with the problem of heavy vibrations from the massive rocket engines about two minutes after launch.
If the vibrations are not dampened, it could potentially harm the crew or make it too difficult for them to operate for a few seconds.
Officials on Tuesday said they have settled on a solution that is similar to what smooths the rides of pickup trucks: shock absorbers. But NASA’s shock absorbers will be big and mostly remote-controlled.
The plan is to install 16 canisters in the bottom of the rocket with 100-pound weights attached to springs. Battery-powered motors will move the weights up and down to stop vibrations. Those are essentially remote-controlled shock absorbers, said Garry Lyles, who headed the team of NASA engineers tackling the shaking problem.
A 17th shock absorber will be a ring of weights and springs near the middle of the rocket.
The fix will add weight, but the rocket can handle it, said Ares projects manager Steve Cook.
In the last few weeks, the moon program has had to push back key launch dates, suffered a contracting setback, and has been chided by a NASA safety panel.
Fly me to the moon
NASA hopes to launch the first Ares 1 rocket with a crew by early 2015 and send astronauts to the moon by 2020.
For more on NASA’s program on returning to the moon, go online to: www.nasa.gov/topics/moonmars/index.html
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