Marysville Getchell High School. (Marysville School District)

Marysville Getchell High School. (Marysville School District)

With a labor shortage, schools scrounge for substitutes

Looking for a career change? Schools in Snohomish County are emergency-certifying substitute teachers and paraeducators.

MUKILTEO — Amid a labor shortage and the recent surge in COVID-19 cases, school districts are desperate for classroom support.

It’s an issue that’s causing them to compete for a shrinking pool of substitute teachers, paraeducators, bus drivers and food service workers. The Marysville and Mukilteo school districts recently announced they’re seeking people with associate and bachelor’s degrees to start immediately, and will help applicants get emergency certifications.

“We always have replacement positions needed throughout the year for maternity leave, medical leave, all different reasons,” said Debbie Greenlund, a human resources technician for the Mukilteo School District. “But this year it just seems to be an extraordinary number of leaves for the school year.”

It means the district is hiring a large number of short-term positions.

“We just have a lot going on and need extra support,” Greenlund said. “On the paraeducator side, we just don’t have enough applicants to fill all the positions we have.”

State lawmakers are considering legislation meant to encourage retired public employees to fill some of the vacant roles. HB 1699 would temporarily allow certain retirees to take non-administrative jobs at school districts, without their employment affecting pension benefits.

“The real problem this is trying to solve is the significant substitute shortage we are having in our schools right now,” Rep. Steve Bergquist said at a recent hearing. “… We have a huge shortage on our hands, both in certificated and classified positions.”

Alejandro Vergara, executive director of Human Resources for the Marysville School District, emailed The Daily Herald that the district is attempting to recruit applicants for its vacant positions.

“Over the past couple of years, we have seen an increase in retirements and a decrease in applicants as people made choices to not rejoin the workforce for various reasons,” Vergara wrote. “… We are now focused on filling open positions on a more permanent basis whether in a regular or substitute position.”

Brynn Kaas, a substitute teacher for the Mukilteo School District, applied for the job last fall. She works full time at a church but has considered switching careers to become a teacher for the past several years.

“What a perfect time to help the district, but also test the waters to see if that’s something I ever want to do,” Kaas said.

Justin Fox-Bailey, president of the Snohomish Education Association, said it’s difficult to attribute why schools are struggling to hire to any one factor. It’s been a long two years, though, Bailey said. People are tired.

“We’ve had a lot of folks retire, resign or take leave,” Fox-Bailey said. “More than normal, because the last couple years have been so difficult. People are re-evaluating their lives and saying, ‘Maybe I don’t want to finish my career under these terms.’”

Fox-Bailey added that the emergency substitute certification isn’t new, and he’s seen smaller school districts use them for the past few years. He hasn’t seen districts use them to this extent, though.

Kaas started teaching about a month after the district hired her. She completed most of the training and paperwork on her own and at her own pace. She described it as “very manageable.”

She can now see the available substitute jobs online for every school in the district. Kaas picks the ones she wants and sets her own schedule. It’s a new practice for the district, Greenlund said, and the result of an overwhelming need for staff. Substitute paraeducators have the same flexibility.

Kaas, a Mukilteo graduate, recently filled in for her former band director.

“It’s extremely fulfilling to be able to help your community,” Kaas said. “I’m getting experience, I’m exploring new options, but at the end of the day the staff at the school is just overjoyed that you’re there, because they’re just so grateful for the subs. It’s very rewarding to help, even in a small capacity.”

School districts can request an emergency substitute certification for applicants if the districts are struggling to hire enough teachers. The certification lasts two years. The Mukilteo and Marysville School Districts only require applicants to have a bachelor’s degree. The Mukilteo School District pays substitute teachers $200 per day Monday through Thursday, and $250 on Fridays.

The paraeducator positions require an associate degree or a certain number of college credits. People can use the online ParaPro Assessment tool to see if they qualify. The Mukilteo School District pays substitute paraeducators $20.53 per hour. The district pays conditional and permanent paraeducators at least $22.53 per hour, but increases the pay based on experience.

The districts are also hiring bus drivers and other staff. The Mukilteo School District pays substitute bus drivers $29.49 per hour, and $32.14 per hour if they’re hired as permanent employees. The district trains bus drivers over several weeks and pays for the required tests.

An earlier version of this story incorrectly spelled Rep. Steve Bergquist’s last name.

Katie Hayes: katie.hayes@heraldnet.com; Twitter: @misskatiehayes.

Katie Hayes is a Report for America corps member and writes about issues that affect the working class for The Daily Herald.

Talk to us

> Give us your news tips.

> Send us a letter to the editor.

> More Herald contact information.

More in Local News

Customers enter and exit the Costco on Dec. 2, 2022, in Lake Stevens. (Olivia Vanni / The Herald)
Costco stores could be impacted by looming truck driver strike threat

Truck drivers who deliver groceries and produce to Costco warehouses… Continue reading

Two Washington State ferries pass along the route between Mukilteo and Clinton as scuba divers swim near the shore Sunday, Oct. 22, 2023, in Mukilteo, Washington. (Ryan Berry / The Herald)
Ferry system increases ridership by a half million in 2024

Edmonds-Kingston route remains second-busiest route in the system.

Pharmacist Nisha Mathew prepares a Pfizer COVID booster shot for a patient at Bartell Drugs on Broadway on Saturday, Oct. 1, 2022, in Everett, Washington. (Ryan Berry / The Herald)
Everett lawmakers back universal health care bill, introduced in Olympia

Proponents say providing health care for all is a “fundamental human right.” Opponents worry about the cost of implementing it.

x
Edmonds police shooting investigation includes possibility of gang violence

The 18-year-old victim remains in critical condition as of Friday morning.

Outside of the updated section of Lake Stevens High School on Thursday, Feb. 27, 2020 in Lake Stevens, Wa. (Olivia Vanni / The Herald)
Lake Stevens, Arlington school measures on Feb. 11 ballot

A bond in Lake Stevens and a levy in Arlington would be used to build new schools.

Robin Cain with 50 of her marathon medals hanging on a display board she made with her father on Thursday, Jan. 2, 2025 in Lake Stevens, Washington. (Olivia Vanni / The Herald)
Running a marathon is hard. She ran one in every state.

Robin Cain, of Lake Stevens, is one of only a few thousand people to ever achieve the feat.

People line up to grab food at the Everett Recovery Cafe on Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2024 in Everett, Washington. (Olivia Vanni / The Herald)
Coffee, meals and compassion are free at the Everett Recovery Cafe

The free, membership-based day center offers free coffee and meals and more importantly, camaraderie and recovery support.

Devani Padron, left, Daisy Ramos perform during dance class at Mari's Place Monday afternoon in Everett on July 13, 2016. (Kevin Clark / The Herald)
Mari’s Place helps children build confidence and design a better future

The Everett-based nonprofit offers free and low-cost classes in art, music, theater and dance for children ages 5 to 14.

The Everett Wastewater Treatment Plant along the Snohomish River on Thursday, June 16, 2022 in Everett, Washington. (Olivia Vanni / The Herald)
Everett water, sewer rates could jump 43% by 2028

The rate hikes would pay for improvements to the city’s sewer infrastructure.

The bond funded new track and field at Northshore Middle School on Thursday, Oct. 24, 2024 in Bothell, Washington. (Courtesy of Northshore School District)
Northshore School District bond improvements underway

The $425 million bond is funding new track and field complexes, playgrounds and phase one of two school replacements.

Lake Stevens Sewer District wastewater treatment plant. (Lake Stevens Sewer District)
Lake Stevens sewer district trial delayed until April

The dispute began in 2021 and centers around when the city can take over the district.

A salmon carcass lays across willow branches in Edgecomb Creek on Thursday, Jan. 30, 2025 in Arlington, Washington. (Olivia Vanni / The Herald)
Tribes: State fish passage projects knock down barriers for local efforts

Court-ordered projects have sparked collaboration for salmon habitat restoration

Support local journalism

If you value local news, make a gift now to support the trusted journalism you get in The Daily Herald. Donations processed in this system are not tax deductible.