HANOI, Vietnam – Lobbying world leaders, President Bush sought China’s support today for pressuring long-defiant North Korea to prove it is serious about dismantling its nuclear weapons program.
“China is a very important nation and the United States believes strongly that by working together we can help solve problems such as North Korea and Iran,” Bush said as he sat down for talks with Chinese President Hu Jintao. Like North Korea, Iran also is suspected of pursuing nuclear weapons.
Later in the day Bush also was to meet with Russian President Vladimir Putin.
Bush used a summit of Pacific Rim countries to consult individually with leaders of the four other nations engaged with North Korea in nuclear disarmament talks, stalled for more than a year but now on the verge of resumption. Those talks were expected to win endorsement from all 21 participants in the annual meeting of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation forum.
Talking with Hu, Bush gently addressed difficult trade disputes between Washington and Beijing. The U.S. trade deficit with China is on its way to easily surpassing last year’s $202 billion record.
“With as much commerce between our countries as there is, there’s going to be trade difficulties,” Bush said, “but nevertheless we both adopt a spirit of mutual respect and the desire to work through our problems for the common good of our peoples.”
Bush applauded Hu for trying to move China’s economy toward a “nation of consumers and not savers, which will inure to the benefit of our manufacturers, both large and small, and our farmers as well.”
Hu, the host of their meeting, proudly told Bush that trade is expanding between the two countries, referring to reports from the United States showing U.S. exports to China up 35 percent in the first seven months of this year.
“I’m pleased to see real progress in China-U.S. relations since our meeting in St. Petersburg, (Russia) in July,” Hu said.
In this communist country, Bush made a pointed effort to encourage religious tolerance. He and his wife, Laura, attended services at Cua Bac Church, a concrete basilica built by the French more than a century ago.
Just ahead of Bush’s trip, the United States dropped Vietnam from a list of countries said to severely violate their people’s religious freedoms.
Bush said he was pleased to spend a “moment to converse with God. … We were touched by the simplicity and the beauty of the moment. We appreciate very much the congregation for allowing us to come and worship with them.”
“A whole society is a society which welcomes basic freedoms and there’s no more basic freedom than the freedom to worship as you see fit,” Bush said.
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