Fed credit card debt: $19 billion

Associated Press

WASHINGTON — Government employees are on target to spend nearly $19 billion using official credit cards this year — a plastic shopping spree that was designed to make purchasing easier but often has been slow to detect abuse.

For instance, an employee in the U.S. Attorney’s Office in Los Angeles charged nearly a half-million dollars in personal expenses over three years to her government card before she was caught, court records show.

Education Department workers misused their cards several times to buy pornographic materials from an Internet site. Their purchases raised no alarms at the agency but were detected by congressional auditors.

In 2001 alone, the five banks that provide credit cards to federal agencies already have been forced to write off nearly $20 million in bad debts by employees, records show.

In all, the government has 3.1 million active charge cards — enough to equip three of every four workers. At least 15 agencies have more credit cards than employees, according to an Associated Press review of records obtained under the Freedom of Information Act.

Those charged with monitoring the explosive growth say the sheer number of cards distributed by agencies makes it difficult to detect abuse.

"It’s almost impossible to do real tight controls unless you’ve got a whole army of reviewers," said Gregory Kutz, a congressional auditor for the General Accounting Office who recently highlighted credit card abuses at Navy operations in California.

AP reported last month that 1.8 million credit cards used by Pentagon employees wracked up nearly $9 billion in debt in 2000. One bank alone was forced to write off $58 million in fraudulent or abusive purchases by military personnel.

The Federal Emergency Management Agency, which provides disaster relief, and the Securities and Exchange Commission, which regulates stocks and bonds, each have more than twice as many credit cards as employees, according records maintained by the General Services Administration.

"That’s certainly one area we’re looking at, whether we need to reduce the number of cardholders," said Debra Sonderman, who manages the Interior Department’s credit card program. Her agency has 82,835 credit cards for just 68,000 workers.

After years of explosive growth and little oversight, the credit card initiative is being looked at by a Congress wary that it has become too easy for employees to purchase with plastic — or walk away from debts.

"The government should be a good actor in its business dealings," said Sen. Charles Grassley of Iowa, the top Republican on the tax-writing Senate Finance Committee.

Grassley has led efforts to highlight Pentagon credit card abuses, and is now expanding that review to all federal agencies.

By any measure, federal workers are using their credit cards more frequently:

  • Charges on government purchase cards have increased 28 percent since 1999 and are on track to top $13 billion this year.

  • Charges on travel cards — which Congress mandated in 1999 for all official federal worker travel — are on a pace to reach $5.3 billion this year, an increase of 20 percent since 1999.

    While the government doesn’t pay annual fees and finance charges like regular customers, taxpayers are charged interest and late fees when agencies don’t pay on time.

    In June, the government had $21.7 million in purchase card debts that were more than 60 days past due, records show. Any government debt more than 45 days past due accrues interest at an annual rate of 5.875 percent under the federal prompt payment law.

    Copyright ©2001 Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.

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